Wednesday, 22 May 2013

PR disaster: American Apparel

Businesses often take advantages on the weather condition. When it rains, umbrellas are displayed more prominently.  When Winnipeg reaches -20, stores promote winter clothes.  It seems like normal business practice; however, some businesses go to the extreme.

A recent example is American Apparel. When Hurricane Sandy threatened millions of homes on the East Coast of the US in 2012, American Apparel decided to offer 20 percent off just in case people were “bored during the storm”. American Apparel may have the best intention to offer discount and tried to be light-hearted, but it could not pick a worse line.  Naturally, it became one of the biggest PR disasters for 2012.

This distasteful campaign does not seem to be the outcome of a thoughtful plan. If American Apparel’s objective was to increase sales that was supposed to cheer people up, they should not have picked a disaster. A rainy day would be ok, but not a hurricane. Moreover, the timing was awful as it was in the middle of a natural disaster.  It was also reported that American Apparel sent this sales messages to its fans where Hurricane Sandy was supposed to cause the most damage such as New York and New Jersey.

Worst of all, American Apparel seemed to have forgotten their core audience – college-aged people and young professionals. This demographic group is extremely web savvy, and in general is conscious with social justice. American Apparel’s message used for this campaign was sure to create controversy, and it went viral instantly. Angry messages were all over the place within minutes after the 36-hour campaign was announced.

Clearly PR campaigns can be tongue-in-cheek, but there is a limit. American Apparel stepped over the boundary, and this Hurricane Sandy campaign was “revolting” according to some. I do not know the process of formulating a campaign within American Apparel, but the campaign may not have run if one person in the marketing or PR department showed any discomfort. In PR, you need careful planning. However, it is equally important to have the courage to have a different opinion.
 

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